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Stairway Accident Lawyer in Massachusetts
Stairway falls cause some of the most serious injuries in premises liability cases. Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey holds negligent property owners accountable for dangerous staircases. Free consultation. No fees unless we win.
Stairway Accidents and Property Owner Liability
Stairways are one of the most dangerous areas of any property. The combination of elevation change, vertical impact risk, and the variety of defects that can develop in stairway surfaces, railings, and dimensions makes stairway accidents a leading cause of serious fall injuries. Property owners are required under Massachusetts premises liability law to maintain their stairways in reasonably safe condition, provide functional handrails, ensure adequate lighting, and repair known defects within a reasonable time. Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey represents stairway accident victims throughout Massachusetts.
Common Stairway Defects That Cause Falls
- Broken, loose, or missing handrails that fail to prevent a fall in progress
- Uneven riser heights or tread depths that create unexpected step geometry
- Worn or damaged stair surface material including carpet, tile, or wood
- Slippery surfaces without adequate traction strips or non-slip coating
- Poor or missing lighting that prevents adequate visibility of the steps
- Wet or contaminated stair surfaces without adequate warning or drying
- Structural defects including rotted wood, cracked concrete, or unstable supports
Massachusetts Building Code Requirements
Massachusetts Building Code establishes minimum standards for stairway construction and maintenance: required handrail height and continuity, minimum and maximum riser height and tread depth dimensions, required headroom clearances, and lighting requirements. A stairway that does not meet these standards may be defective as a matter of law. Attorney Lavey evaluates stairway conditions against Massachusetts Building Code requirements in every stairway accident case.
The Broken Handrail Problem
A stairway with a broken, loose, or missing handrail is particularly dangerous because the handrail is the primary mechanism for arresting a fall that has begun. A person who begins to lose their footing on a stairway and reaches for the handrail expects it to hold their weight. A handrail that pulls away from the wall, breaks under minimal pressure, or is simply absent creates a foreseeable risk of severe fall injury. Property owners are required to maintain handrails in functional condition and inspect them regularly. Failure to do so creates clear liability.
Compensation for Stairway Fall Victims
Stairway falls are among the most serious fall accidents because of the additional energy created by falling down multiple steps and the risk of striking stair edges and landing surfaces. Hip fractures, traumatic brain injuries, wrist and arm fractures, and spinal injuries are common consequences of stairway falls. Compensation covers all medical expenses, all lost wages, pain and suffering, and future costs for lasting injuries. Attorney Lavey pursues every element of available compensation for stairway accident victims.
Frequently Asked Questions
Landlords are responsible for maintaining common area stairways in apartment buildings. A tenant or visitor who falls because of a stairway defect in the common area has a premises liability claim against the building owner. The landlord must have had actual or constructive notice of the defect before liability attaches. Attorney Lavey establishes notice through the landlord’s maintenance records and the duration of the visible defect.
A handrail failure that contributed to or failed to prevent a fall is strong evidence of property owner negligence. The handrail is a safety device specifically designed to prevent falls; when it fails under normal use, it reflects a maintenance failure by the property owner. Attorney Lavey photographs and documents the handrail condition as early as possible after being retained.
Comparative negligence may apply if distracted behavior contributed to the fall. However, the existence of a stairway defect remains independently actionable. If a properly maintained stairway, one with functional handrails, adequate lighting, and even steps, would not have caused your fall even if you were momentarily distracted, the property owner’s liability is not eliminated. Attorney Lavey evaluates the role of any distracting behavior in the context of the specific stairway defect.
Commercial property owners including office buildings, retail stores, restaurants, and entertainment venues are required to maintain their stairways to the same standard as any other property owner. Commercial properties often have multiple stairways under the control of multiple tenants and the building owner. Attorney Lavey identifies which party is responsible for the specific stairway where the accident occurred.
Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey — Licensed Massachusetts Attorney
Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey is licensed to practice law in Massachusetts and has represented clients throughout Middlesex County and Massachusetts for over 37 years. He handles every case personally, no associates, no handoffs. Call (781) 938-1400 for a free consultation.
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