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Inadequate Security Lawyer in Massachusetts
Property owners who fail to provide adequate security can be held liable when guests and visitors are assaulted. Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey represents inadequate security victims throughout Massachusetts. Free consultation. No fees unless we win.
What Is Inadequate Security Liability
Inadequate security, sometimes called negligent security, is a category of premises liability that holds property owners responsible when criminal acts against guests or visitors were foreseeable and preventable through reasonable security measures. When a business, landlord, hotel, shopping center, bar, apartment complex, parking garage, or other property owner knew of a risk of violent crime on their property and failed to take reasonable steps to prevent it, they may be liable for the injuries those crimes cause.
Foreseeability: The Key Legal Issue
The central question in any inadequate security case is whether the criminal act was foreseeable to the property owner. Evidence of foreseeability includes prior similar incidents at the same property or in the surrounding area, complaints about safety concerns that were ignored, known drug activity, previous assaults or robberies in the same area, and any other information the property owner had about the risk of crime. A property owner who ignores these warning signs and fails to implement reasonable security measures is liable when a preventable assault occurs.
What Constitutes Reasonable Security
Depending on the type of property and the known risks, reasonable security measures may include adequate lighting in parking areas, hallways, and common spaces; functioning door locks and controlled access to restricted areas; trained security personnel proportional to the risk level of the property; security camera systems covering common areas; emergency call systems in elevators and parking facilities; and prompt response protocols for security incidents. The standard is proportional to the foreseeable risk.
Common Inadequate Security Settings
- Bars and nightclubs with histories of violent incidents that fail to employ adequate security staff
- Apartment buildings with broken entry locks or inadequate lighting in parking areas and hallways
- Hotels with compromised room security or inadequately lit parking facilities
- Shopping malls and retail parking areas in high-crime areas without adequate lighting or security patrols
- Parking garages with limited visibility, inadequate lighting, and no security presence
- Schools and daycare facilities that fail to control access to the property
Compensation Available for Inadequate Security Victims
Victims of assaults on negligently secured property can recover the same categories of compensation available in any personal injury case: all medical expenses, lost wages and future earning capacity, pain and suffering including psychological trauma and PTSD, and the full cost of any ongoing mental health treatment. Attorney Lavey pursues these claims aggressively and ensures that the psychological impact of violent crime, which can be profound and lasting, is fully reflected in the damages presented.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, under the doctrine of negligent security. The property owner is not liable for every crime that occurs on their property, liability requires that the crime was foreseeable based on the property owner’s knowledge of prior incidents or other risk factors, and that the property owner failed to take reasonable preventive measures. Attorney Lavey evaluates both elements in every inadequate security case.
Your legal claim is against the property owner for negligent security, not against the criminal directly. The property owner’s commercial general liability insurance is typically the source of compensation. Even if the perpetrator is never identified or has no assets, the premises liability claim against the property owner proceeds independently.
Landlords owe tenants and their guests a duty to maintain common areas in a reasonably safe condition, including providing adequate security in areas under their control. When a landlord knows of a security risk, prior incidents, known broken locks, inadequate lighting, and fails to address it, they are liable for injuries resulting from foreseeable criminal acts in those areas. Attorney Lavey handles apartment building inadequate security claims throughout Massachusetts.
Critical evidence includes police reports of the incident and any prior incidents at the same location, complaints about security that were made to management before the assault, property inspection reports, security camera footage, the property owner’s maintenance and security records, and expert testimony from a security professional about what reasonable measures should have been in place. Attorney Lavey moves quickly to preserve this evidence before it is overwritten or destroyed.
Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey — Licensed Massachusetts Attorney
Attorney Jeffrey C. Lavey is licensed to practice law in Massachusetts and has represented clients throughout Middlesex County and Massachusetts for over 37 years. He handles every case personally, no associates, no handoffs. Call (781) 938-1400 for a free consultation.
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